Finding Our Way Home
By Brenda Frick
In Stan Rowe's illustrious career, he was a respected botanist and ecologist,
forestry researcher, Professor of Plant Ecology at the University of Saskatchewan,
wilderness advocate, conservationist, deep ecologist, celebrated speaker
and author, and one of Canada's strong environmental thinkers.
He is also one of my heroes. He had a simple, yet powerful vision of earth
as our home place. He taught that we are "inside a marvelous Being,
enveloped by the Ecosphere. Not only are we in the Earth-envelope, we
are parts of it, participants in it, born from it, sustained and reproduced
by it."
Stan saw the problems of today's world as problems of perspective. They
are symptoms of a lack of proper relationship with Nature. To solve these
problems, we need a greater understanding of ourselves as beings within
the ecosystem that sustains and renews us. And we need a greater sympathy
and care for the land and water systems of which we are but one part.
Agriculture is obviously a crucial link between people and the world that
sustains them. Stan argued that agriculture is increasingly industrialized
because that fits our priorities of exploitation. A more ecological agriculture
would be less concerned with maximum production, and more concerned with
rebuilding soil; would be based less on biocides and more on diversity,
less on imported inputs and more on nutrient cycling; would consider Nature
less as a machine and more as a living being.
Our science and technology cannot solve the problems of agriculture -
drought, grasshoppers, trade barriers, erosion, toxic pollution, the cost/price
squeeze, climate change, and the list goes on - by tinkering around the
edges. The tools are strong, but the core of the problem lies in the goals
we set, goals that the larger society has determined. We are filled with
hubris. We need to discover that Earth does not belong to us, but we belong
to her.
A revolution is required. "Because the habitability of the earth
depends on solar-powered processes and the resources they renew and replenish,
we will have to tone down and eventually phase out the subsidized high-energy
systems - dependent on non-renewable unnatural resources - such as those
we have devised for industrial agriculture. Low-energy, low-throughput
agriculture - one of whose manifestations is organic farming - must be
the way of the future."
We have a lot of work to do. Organic farming may be a path to the right
relationship, but it is still a long walk. Organic farming remains vulnerable
to the mainstream goals of high productivity for maximum profit. To find
our way "home", we need to focus on goals in tune with Nature
- nourishing biodiversity while reducing our ecological footprint, our
fuel consumption, and the distance our products travel to market.
This work will require a different approach. Science will have an important
role to play. What is needed is not the science of control but the science
of cooperation with Nature. Stan suggested we "Imagine how a softer
science, infused with affection for the world and its marvelous parts,
could contribute to compassion for all things, both living and supportive
of life."
Stan concluded that "What the Home Place needs from us is more modest
furnishings, less extravagance, more tender loving care
. It is time
to come home."
Stan died this April. His message is so elegant and his writing so accessible
that they will continue to inspire us to come home in our world.
Brenda Frick, Ph.D., P.Ag., is the Prairie Coordinator for the Organic
Agriculture Centre of Canada at the College of Agriculture, University
of Saskatchewan. She welcomes your comments at 306-966-4975 or via email
at brenda.frick@usask.ca .
References:
Rowe, Stan. 1990. Home Place. Essays on Ecology. Canadian Parks and Wilderness
Society. Henderson Book Series No 12. NeWest Publishers Ltd, Edmonton.
For additional writings see Rowe, Stan and others 2004. Ecospheric
Ethics.
This article first appeared in
The Western Producer, and is published here on the OACC website with
permission.
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