Module 3: Planning the Farm System

Module 3 looks at the most important phase of transition - planning. Learn to see the farm as agroecosystem understanding energy and nutrient relationships. Understand the transition planning process including market analysis, resource availability, goal setting, and timeline for conversion. Hear from organic farmers about points for success and mistakes to avoid. Understand the record keeping required for farm planning and for organic certification. Learn some techniques for farm mapping. Learn the time periods required for transition to organic for crop land and livestock. Investigate the economics of transition.

An excerpt from Module 3:
Before planning a successful conversion to organic farming, a conversion of thought processes must take place. Once this has occurred, you can begin to deal with the nuts and bolts of planning a successful organic farming system. You will need to use your understanding of the principles of reduced input use, recycling of inputs, and diversification to develop and design a system with the potential to function as a productive, sustainable agroecosystem.

"Diversification is a strategy which is supposed to lower the economic risk on the farm. Starting up alternative activities requires initiative, drive and open-mindedness. The family is the most important factor for diversification to work. There must also be long-term strategies." Part of an on-line discussion posted by an IN202 student.